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Pertanyaan

pH dari larutan garam (NH4)2SO4 0,2M adalah... (kb NH3= 1,8×10-5 mol/L)
a. 4,74
b. 4,82
c. 4,97
d. 5,26
e. 9,18

1 Jawaban

  • (NH4)2SO4 → 2NH4+ + SO4^2-

    [H+] = √Kw / Kb . n M
    [H+] = √10^-14 / 18 x 10^-6 . 2 . 2x10^-1
    [H+] = √10^-8 . 10^-1 . 4/18
    [H+] = √10^-9 . 2 (1/9)
    [H+] = √10^-8 . 0,2 (1/9)
    [H+] = 1/9√0,2 x 10^-4

    pH = -log[H+]
    pH = -log 1/9√0,2 x 10^-4
    pH = 4 - log√0,2/9
    pH = 4 - (-0,03)
    pH = 4 + 0,03
    pH = 4,03

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